This is the recipe I always use for my pizza crust, and just about everything else!
5 Minute Artisan Bread (Boule)
3 Cups
lukewarm water
1 1/2 Tbsp. active dry yeast
3/4 Tbsp. salt
6 1/2 Cups flour
Also needed:
baking stone, cooking spray, corn meal, broiling tray, and water
Dissolve yeast in water; add other ingredients and stir (do not knead). Let
raise 2 hours. Use immediately or store in covered (not airtight) container in the refrigerator up
to 14 days (I actually think it's best if used in the first 2-4 days, but it might be my yeast?).
On baking day: Spray a plate or pizza peel with nonstick cooking spray. Sprinkle generously with cornmeal (this
prevents sticking). Sprinkle the top of
the dough with flour so it’s easier to manage.
Pick up a 1-pound section of dough (size of a grapefruit) and form into
a ball by tucking edges into the bottom. Set on plate and slash dough with three
parallel slits (or two criss-cross slits).
Let raise for 20-90 minutes (the longer raise the raise time, the more
airy the bread will be; I prefer 20-30, but I experiment a lot). 20 minutes before baking, preheat oven, baking
stone, and broiling tray to 450°. Transfer dough to hot stone; add 1 cup tap
water to the broiling tray, and close oven door quickly to trap the steam. Bake
25-30 minutes.
This recipe makes 3-4 loaves.
The book Artisan Bread in 5 Minutes a Day gives
more detailed directions for making this and several other types of bread using
the same dough. I just keep a batch of
this dough in my fridge at all times and use it several nights a week to make
pizza, calzones, pitas, rolls, cinnamon rolls, etc. I definitely recommend checking out the book
from the library if you like the idea of having easy, hot bread several nights
a week. It has changed my life!
Here are a
few hints for variations if you want to try other recipes before you get the
book:
Baguettes/buns for sandwiches: Spray your plate with cooking spray
and dust with flour (I use whole wheat).
Dust the top of your dough with flour; remove a section of dough and
form it into a ball. Then gently stretch
the ball into a tube shape, about 2 inches in diameter. Brush the dough with water and cut parallel
diagonal slits. Raise for 20-60
minutes. Bake as directed above,
preheating oven/stone/broiling tray and using the steam. 425º for 20-25 minutes.
Rolls: To do this, I just follow the steps
above, but I make a bunch of little balls of dough instead of the one big
one. Then I let it raise 20-60 minutes
and bake 15-20 minutes.
Focaccia: I do this on a cookie sheet rather
than a stone. Pull out a ball of dough
and roll flat on a cookie sheet, about ¼ inch thick. Spread with olive oil and top with garlic,
rosemary, thyme, etc. Bake at 425º for
15-20 minutes. Sometimes I top this with
cream cheese and sliced tomatoes, zucchini, and/or fresh basil and cook a
little longer.
Pizza: I have yet to figure out how to
transfer a pizza dough with toppings to a hot stone (since I don't have a pizza peel), although it sounds like a
cool idea. So I always just take a ball
of dough and roll it out onto the unheated stone (I spray it with cooking spray
first) and then add toppings and bake. It’s
a delicious crust! Usually about 425º
for 15-20 minutes?
Calzones: I roll the dough flat, and fill with
toppings while the stone and broiling tray preheat in the oven. Then I wrap/tuck the calzone, transfer to the
hot stone, and use the water in the broiling tray. 425º for 20-25 minutes.
Pitas: These turn out really yummy, although
making them pretty takes some practice. Preheat
oven for 20 minutes at 500 with baking stone in oven. The oven has to be nice and hot in order to
produce a bread with a pocket inside, so don't rush the pre-heat. Just before baking, cut off a golf-ball or
very slightly larger piece of dough, and roll into a 1/8 inch thick circle,
using flour as needed. Try to make the
dough uniform in thickness. Do not slash
the dough or it will not puff. No
rest/rise time is needed. If you have a
ventilation fan, turn it on because flour will smoke at this temperature,
setting off your fire alarm every time.
Put the bread right onto the hot stone and bake for 5-7 minutes. Repeat with remaining balls of dough. It is easiest to bake 1 or 2 at a time. Cut in half and open the pocket. They are delicious stuffed with meat and
sautéed onions/peppers, tomatoes/basil/mozzarella, or chicken salad.